Sunday, April 21, 2013

Life on the Daily


It’s the end of week 7; hard to believe, but I am rapidly approaching the two-month hurdle of my semester in Peru.  Time is both dragging along and running away impossibly fast; days in Lima last forever, but the weeks seem to fly by without me.  The first month was a blur: orientation, Semana Santa, and an epic battle with turista, but now I am finally starting to hit my stride.    

Speaking of striding, I joined the PUCP equipo del Atletismo (the Católica track team).  The last thing I wanted to do with my semester abroad was participate in organized sports, but I quickly realized that if I really wanted to meet Peruvian students I was going to have to put myself out there.  And to be honest, college sports in Peru are nothing like athletic programs in the states; PUCP Atletismo is way more relaxed than even my middle school track team.  I show up when I want to, and do what I want to-kind of a perfect situation.  We had a time trial at 8:30 last Sunday at the Estadio Municipal Luis Gálvez Chipoco in Barranco.  My alarm clock didn’t work, so my host mom and the Japanese nutritionist that has been living in my casita for the past few weeks (a story for another day) woke me up at 8:35.  I threw on sneakers and athletic clothes and hit the sidewalk running; I showed up at the stadium 20 minutes later, sweating and panting.  Julia Martinich, the coach, wasn’t surprised that I showed up over half an hour late, but was shocked that I had decided to run to the stadium and that I showed up in good humor.  Ten minutes later I ran el mil quinientos (1500).

PUCP Atletismo last semester.

This week a fine Bowdoin tradition made a trans continental debut.  Yes, Wine Wednesday may have happened over Skype.  And I may or may not have finished an entire bottle by myself.  After about two hours of talking with my favorite people I was ready to go to bed, but Emma and Alec convinced me to get out of my pajamas and to go to an event for exchange students (a gringo party in a gringo bar) in el Bar Inglés near Parque Kennedy.  I am truly fortunate to have such a wonderful group of friends; they can even make me do things the things that are good for me from a different continent.


Who's got a bigger grin?


My women.

The IFSA program course Realidad Social Peruana (RSP) incorporates 6 hours of volunteer work in an NGO into the curriculum; I spend my time volunteering at the Huaca Pucllana.  I chose to not have class on Fridays only to end up devoting my free day to sorting organic material at an archaeological site, but what can you do; if I actually had any free time I probably wouldn't know what to do with it.  Unfortunately women aren’t allowed to excavate-delicate sensibilities my ass-or I would be doing that.  Classifying artifacts is dull work; the bulk of the material consists of corn (“Si hay duda, es maiz”), carrizo (bamboo), aji (pepper), cotton, leaves, spider webs, insects etc. but every once in a while I’ll come across a gem such as a bone or a small piece of textile.  Every time I get cranky I have to remind myself that it’s a great opportunity, and there is some really interesting work going on at the site.  This Friday, I met a thesis student from San Marcos who is working with a Wari mummy; there is almost no red tape in Peru, so I got to go into the lab to see the bones and the textile bag.  Unreal!  

This Friday night was a good night to be a woman in Lima or at least it was in my casita.  I had a sleepover party (or fiesta de pijamas) with two close friends from my program: Erin and Adrienne.  We ate cookie dough and popcorn, gave each other hair wraps, drank red wine, and watched The First Wives Club.  Embarrassing, but I literally think we hit on every feminine cliché. My host family was both amused and horrified.  (“Están comiendo galletas crudas.  Que asco, mis borrachitas.”)  I think my sleep over was probable the most foolish and girly thing that has ever happened in my house.


Guilt and pride.


Erin and Adrienne cooking bacon and eggs.   

The next day after an American breakfast Adrienne and I went to Playa de los Yuyos in Barranco to try our hand at Outrigger canoeing.  My middle brother Alonso is on Inkanoa, the national team, and every Saturday between 8:30 and 12:30 they have free sessions for beginners.  By some weird combination of luck and coincidence we arrived just in time to witness the baptism ceremony of a new boat, a super sleek one-man scull.  I went out in two different boats; the first time the canoe capsized on the shore and the second time the sea had grown to create some intimidating swells.  Sitting in the second seat I had a bird’s eye view of everything.  Climbing up the faces of the waves and literally dropping down over the backside was hands down the most exhilarating experience I’ve had in Lima.  The guys on the team were extremely friendly; they were all pretty excited that their sport was bringing gringas to the beach.



Baptizing the new boat.


Technique demonstration.

That afternoon the IFSA gang headed to Huaca Pucllana for a tour (the same archaeological site that I work at); our guide, the head archaeologist, had the wonderful propensity of all archaeologists for focusing on the grotesque and mundane.  Archaeologists consider dumps to be gold mines; as such they have a charming fascination with all things gross and quotidian.  Our tour was both illuminating and entertaining; perhaps most interesting is the organization of space in Lima.  The city's multiple faces are in constant contrast and contact, and the Huaca is no exception.  Right in the heart of Miraflores, this archaeological site is a reminder of Lima's past in the midst of its present and future.  

The Huaca is an adobe and clay pyramid located in Miraflores; the site was a ceremonial and administrative center for the Lima culture, but there is also evidence of habitation by the Wari and Ishma cultures.  We learned about the violent human sacrifices performed at the site between 200 AD and 700 AD.  Apparently, the Lima culture was a matriarchal society; it was common practice to sacrifice women of the ruling class to maintain control.  Que bacán!


Las chicas de la Huaca: Molly, Adrienne, and I.


Lima: past and present.


Julia and Erin.


La Plaza Central and Modern Concert Venue.

Saturday night we indulged in all you can eat sushi and pisco sours.  Sunday I went for a very long run; I have been feeling really antsy living in Miraflores-at times it’s a little to upper class and gringo for me-so I decided to explore Lima on foot.  I watched the city change faces as I passed through several of the countless districts of Lima: Miraflores, Surco, Barranco, San Isidro, Magdalena del Mara, San Miguel, and Pueblo Libre.  In the process I discovered that its takes me less time to run to la Católica than it does subiendo en combi.  Oh well, such is public transportation in Lima.  



Yum...
      

Sunday, April 14, 2013

La Sagrada Ciudad de Caral

On Saturday the 6th the IFSA gang headed north of Lima to visit Caral, the oldest civilization in the Americas.  Caral was inhabited between 2600 BCE and 2000 BCE; the site includes an area of roughly 60 hectares and probably was home to more than 3,000 inhabitants.  Archaeologists have found evidence of the a knotted textile piece known as the quipu at Caral; a device used for account keeping that is usually associated with the Inca.  There is no evidence of fortifications or weapons in the city; although, a variety of musical instruments, principally flutes, have been excavated. After the sweltering tour, we had an immensely satisfying lunch in a hotel restaurant in the small city of Huacho.  I took advantage of the pool to rinse the dust of the ancient city away.   


Now this is the desert


Angelica and I...best friends forever 


The whole gang in front of the Main Pyramid 
(Its 60 feet tall and roughly the size of four football fields)


Program Director Lali and a massive stone obelisk, potentially a sundial


 Epic walking shot


Our tour guide


Aerial photo of the entire city



The site 


And the Israelites have found the promised land...


Random Llama at our lunch spot


Chilling in the pool after lunch

On our way back to Miraflores we spotted a clown in El Centro: el payaso ladrón?  Once back in Parque Kennedy we all needed a dose of familiarity; I rallied some of the group for a trip to McDonalds for ice cream and french fries.  Perhaps the best and worst thing about American mass culture is that you can find it anywhere you travel.

Entre Muerte y Resurreción no Existen los Pecados


Lima never sleeps; the only time life in the city ever really slows is for major Catholic holidays.  The most important of these is Semana Santa (Easter Week).  Students at la Católica don’t have class on Thursday, Friday, and Saturday (yes, as cruel it sounds, Saturday class is kind of a thing here); as such, Semana Santa is one of the most popular times of the year to take a short vacation.  Most limeños with money escape the city for a weekend in the provinces.  According to El Comercio during this year's Semana Santa two million Peruvian tourists generated 630 million soles in revenue.  The beaches in the region of Piuda were the most popular destination; as far as religious tourism goes, Ayacucho took the prize with 20,000 visitors.  The majority of the IFSA students traveled to Iquitos to see “la selva”, but I traveled to Ayacucho with three friends to witness Peru’s premier religious festival: http://elcomercio.pe/actualidad/1558734/noticia-turismo-interno-semana-santa-genero-630-millones.

I departed Lima on Wednesday under a dark cloud; as I was printing my bus ticket, I learned via facebook that a close friend from the ADK had unexpectedly passed away: http://hosting-24618.tributes.com/show/Mark-Sterling-Atchinson-95481091.  Truly a shock, my thoughts are with his family and friends back in the states.  For me, Mark’s death is a poignant reminder of how short life is; now is the time to seize the day.  It also provides strange evidence of the growing capacity of social networking sites.  For good or ill, Facebook is now the easiest way to seek connection across continents and time zones.

The overnight bus ride to Ayacucho was about a nine and a half hour affair; there were buses departing Lima for Huamanga almost every 15 minutes.  Semana Santa in Ayacucho starts on Friday the week before Easter and last for ten days; although, the majority of the tourists arrive on Holy Thursday of Easter Weekend.  All the buses arrived at the terminal at roughly the same time; they were loaded with luggage without an immediately apparent system of organization.  It was a cluster f***, but we only left about an hour late.  Pretty good for Peru.  I tried to sleep, but the winding, Andean road and our driver’s aggressive passing foiled my best attempts.  At 6 o’clock the attendants decided it was time to wake up; they collected our pink blankets (the color scheme of the bus line was Pepto Bismol) while blasting popular Latin music.


We met Rita, la dueña of our informal hostel, at the bus station and took a taxi to her house.  Once there, we met her father (an aging art historian) who offered to take us on a tour of the city.  We broke our fast at a juice bar; we each paid 2 soles for a blender full of fruit and vegetable juice.  On our way to la Plaza de las Armas we witnessed the tension between mestizos and indigenas; a living reminder of Peru's post colonial heritage.  Our host showed us Ayacucho’s principal churches; Huamanga is Peru´s holiest city, home to 33 churches, it seems as if there is “an iglesia en cada esquina”.  We also visited the University of San Cristóbal de Huamanga, the birthplace of “el Sendero Luminoso,” Peru’s terrorism movement of the eighties and nineties.  Thursday night we joined the throngs of religious pilgrims for “la visita a las sieta iglesias”, a walk of the seven principal churches of Huamanga.  On our way home we took in “la Danza de las Tijeras” a brilliant manifestation of the mestizo cultural:



Devan, Miles, Adrienne, and our guide en la Plaza de las Armas

Friday morning we attended the first half of “Sermón de las siete palabras”; once I learned that there were individual sermons for each of the 7 things that Jesus said on the cross my hunger got the better of me.  But hey, I made it to the fourth sermon.  Afterward, the ATM in the plaza ate my American debit card; naturally, the bank wasn’t open and there was absolutely nothing that I could do.  I utilized my gringa charm to befriend a security guard, who promised to help me the following morning, when the bank was open.  I was frustrated, but after realizing there was nothing I could do I resolved to enjoy the rest of the day.  We had lunch on top of Cerro Acuchimay and took in spectacular views of the city.  On the way home we wandered past a monastery and stopped to listen to unearthly chanting.  Throughout the day talented artists covered the streets with beautiful artwork, but that night at 8 the “Procesión del Señor del Santo Sepulcro y la Virgen Dolorosa” turned the drawings to colored smears.  All and all, the parade was terrifying experience; the plaza was filled with people holding candles, an effigy of Jesus in a coffin was floating above the masses, and the continence of la Virgen Dolorosa was downright frightening.  But it was an experience.


Devan, Adrienne, and I at Cerro Acuchimay



Señor del Santo Sepulcro


La Virgen Dolorosa


Street Art

I woke up early on Saturday to get to the bank, but by the time I arrived the line had run the length of the Plaza and doubled back on itself.  Sometimes it plays to be blonde and foreign; my security guard from the previous day got me in with the right people, and after clumsily explaining my situation I was told to wait.  Still not sure how I accomplished it, a run away debit card is a hard thing to navigate in any language, but after being finger printed and waiting about 15 minutes I got my card back.  Just in time to take in “La Pascua Torres”; Peru’s version of the running of the bulls is mostly build up, but it is still a spectacle.  Riders clothed in traditional colonial attire circle the plaza while two bulls are paraded around on leashes; the bloodthirsty crowd, wearing almost exclusively red t-shirts, surges and retreats in response to the path of the charging bulls.  After the crowd has been satisfied the bulls are killed, and everyone stays in the plaza to dance, eat free street food, and drink really bad Peruvian beer. Eager to escape the throngs the four of us walked up to Barrio Santa Ana, the artesian district, to visit weavers in their shops.


Protest about Bull Fighting


Human pyramid


Riders during la Pascua Torres


Adrienne and I in Barrio Santa Ana


The Crowd

On Saturday night, the true festivities start; from a balcony in the plaza we watched the first firework show of the evening.  Down in the Plaza, we made friends with a group of ayacucheños who all attend various universities in Lima, including La Cato.  I stayed up all night with our new friends watching the various firework displays and awaiting the sunrise “Procesión de la Imagen de Cristo Resucitado”.  The 6 o’clock parade did not disappoint; a mass of drunken men marched an enormous wooden pyramid covered in white fabric and candles around the Plaza.  The pyramid listed dangerously, and the crowd stopped at every corner to chant and garner speed for the next pass.  Fireworks were launched every time the pyramid reached a corner.  Flowers rained from the Cathedral roof.  The sunrise and a night without sleep created an atmosphere of hyper reality.


Fireworks all night long


The final procession...


Unreal

We spent all day Sunday in bed recuperating.  That night it started to rain, and when our roof started to leak I knew it was ready to head back to Lima.  The bus station in Ayacucho (capacity 74) was packed with people.  Even though our bus left an hour and half late Adrienne and I almost missed it because of some confusion with out electronic tickets.  We arrived in Lima at 8:45; I took a taxi directly to la Católica and waltzed into class, like a true Peruvian, about 45 minutes late for my 9 o'clock class.


Devan, Adrienne, and I in front of the Cathedral

Semana Santa is Ayacucho was a ride, both exhausting and thrilling.  I am glad I lived it once, but I am not sure if I ever need to experience it again.               

Friday, April 5, 2013

A Taste of Peruvian culture

For those who can speak Spanish this is an award winning short on being street smart and plebeian in Lima:


Sabor y Control...Peruvian salsa group that played a concert in the Facultad de Sociales during Jueves Cultural this week.


New Kid at School


In Lima, there are two great truths: 1) if you want something you have to wait and 2) everything has a price.  In the US we’re all about efficiency; we do our best to never wait in line.  Peru doesn’t work like that; everything seems to take the maximum number of people and the maximum amount of time.  Here I find myself paying more with my time than my money.  If I learn anything this semester it will be patience.    


Angelica and I on the fourth flour of MacGregor after RSP.

On Monday the 18th classes at la Católica commenced.  There are over 200 exchange students at PUCP.  The majority are from Europe and the States; although, there are a solid number of domestic exchange students.  Foreign students have the entire first week of classes to “shop” for courses before official matriculation the following Monday.  Spending 8 hours a day in class made for a hectic and mind numbing first week.  Some courses were really interesting: Contemporary Peruvian Narrative, Andean Ethnographies, Arqueology of South America, and the History of Peru in Modern Times; others moderately boring: Meteorology and Climate; and some were down right terrible: Peruvian Arqueology 1.  By the Thursday I was ready to quit school and join the circus.

The weekend’s most exciting event occurred on Friday night: a World Cup Qualifying Game between Peru and Chile held in the National Stadium in Lima.  Peru and Chile have had a rivalry dating back to the War of the Pacific: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chile–Peru_football_rivalry.  Usually Chile comes out on top, but regardless limeños gathered all over the city to “sweat for their country”.  Friday night’s game was bigger than the Superbowl.  I took in the spectacle in the comfort of a friend’s house.  However, I heard from the other IFSA students who watched the game in Parque Kennedy that after Peru’s win they had never seen so many happy people. 


The flora and fauna of PUCP: flowering trees, students, and Peru's only carnivorous deer. 

The following Monday I got up at 5 o`clock to officially matriculate.  La Católica has the strangest registration process for foreign students: first come first serve on the Monday of the second week of classes.  I waited in line for over 4 hours, but was able to register for all of my classes without a problem: Castallaño Avanzado, La Realidad Social Peruana, Arqueología del Sudamerica, and Narrativa Peruana Contemporanea.  Now the fun can officially begin.